1-dii Maarso, markabka 62000-ton ee ujeedo badan oo ujeedo leh "COSCO Maritime Development" oo ay iska leedahay COSCO Maritime Transport Special Transport, oo ah shirkad hoos timaada COSCO Shipping Group, oo ay ku raran yihiin 2511 nooc oo saliid shidaal ah iyo gawaarida tamarta cusub sida SAIC, JAC iyo Chery, ayaa si rasmi ah looga bilaabay Jiangsu Taicang Port International Container Terminal.
Socdaalkani wuxuu fulin doonaa hawsha khadka khadka ee Shiinaha-Mediterranean.Waxay isticmaali doontaa "qaabka gaarka ah ee baabuurta badeecadaha ee la dumin karo" si madax-bannaan oo ay samaysay COSCO Shipping si ay ugu shubto shidaal badan iyo baabuurta tamarta cusub ee calaamadaheeda, iyada oo sii mareysa dekedda Piraeus ee Giriigga, oo aado Barcelona, Gioia tauro iyo Livorno.Waxaa lagu soo warramayaa in hadda wadadu tahay mid bille ah.Mustaqbalka, dekedda Badda Cas ayaa lagu dari karaa iyadoo loo eegayo baahida macaamiisha, iyo adeegga marinka ee ka soo baxa Mediterranean iyo Waqooyiga Afrika iyada oo loo sii marayo dekedda Piraeus ee Giriiga.
Jebiyo cidhiidhiga gaadiidka dhoofinta baabuurta
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, wadarta guud ee dhoofinta baabuurta Shiinaha ayaa sii socota inay kor u kacdo, gaadiidka dhoofinta baabuurta waxay la kulmaan "dhalo".Si loo hubiyo habsami-u-socodka silsiladda warshadaha baabuurta, shirkadaha dhoofinta gudaha ee ay matalayso Kooxda Shixnadda ee COSCO, marka loo eego baahiyaha shirkadaha baabuurta, waxay abuuraan shakhsiyad iyo habaysan adeegyo silsilad gaadiid baabuur oo buuxa, waxayna caawiyaan dibadda horumarinta warshadaha baabuurta ee Shiinaha.Isla mar ahaantaana aan isticmaalnay maraakiibta baabuurta caadiga ah si loo dhoofiyo dhoofinta, waxaan si hal-abuur leh u soo saarnay noocyo cusub oo ay ka mid yihiin maraakiibta ujeedooyinka badan ee gaadiidka badeecadaha, gaadiidka konteenarada, iwm si loogu adeego gaadiidka dhoofinta baabuurta ee Shiinaha.
Si loo fududeeyo shiraaca fudud ee "Shiinaha Auto", COSCO Shipping, oo ah shirkadda ugu weyn ee maraakiibta gaarka ah ee adduunka ee hoos timaada Kooxda Shixnadaha ee COSCO, waxay hormuud ka noqotay nooc cusub oo gaadiidka badda ah oo ah "gaadiidka badeecooyinka badeecooyinka ah".Tan iyo Agoosto 2022, COSCO Sirdoonka Badda, markabka walaasha ee Horumarinta Badda ee COSCO, ayaa fulisay hawshii ugu horreysay ee "gaadiidka badeecooyinka badeecooyinka", shirkaddu waxay dhammaystirtay 30 "gaadiidka badeecooyinka gaadiidka", waxayna qaaday in ka badan 32000 dhoofinta baabuurta badeecooyinka u socda Bariga Koonfurta Ameerika, Galbeedka Koonfurta Ameerika, Waqooyi-galbeed ee Yurub, Badda Cas+Mediterranean, Afrika iyo gobollada kale iyada oo loo marayo ku dhawaad 14000 xaraf oo gaar ah.
Waxaa la soo wariyay in "baabuurta badeecooyinka la laablaaban karo ee gaarka ah" uu yahay mid lagu dabaqi karo noocyo badan oo noocyada markabka ah, lagu dhejin karo laguna rari karo goobta xamuulka ee markabka, si buuxda u isticmaali karo awoodda xajinta oo fududeyn karta dib u warshadaynta;Hawlgalka qaadista iyo dejintu waxa lagu dhamayn karaa terminalka kontaynarrada si looga fogaado xannibaadaha ro-ro terminalka loona fududeeyo macaamiisha inay si dabacsanaan ah u doortaan raritaanka iyo dejinta dekedda iyadoo loo eegayo baahidooda;Isla mar ahaantaana, nidaamka hawlgalka saadka oo dhan wuxuu la mid yahay kuwa xirfadleyda ah ee rarida baabuurta, waxayna saaxiib la tahay macaamiisha soo saarta baabuurta.
Marka loo eego tirakoobka, dhammaadka 2022, Gaadiidka Gaarka ah ee Badda ee COSCO waxay maalgelisay wadar ahaan 33 markab si ay u fuliyaan hawsha "gaadiidka badeecooyinka badeecooyinka", oo ay ku jiraan 18 62000-ton maraakiibta saxarada badan, 11 38000-ton multi -Maraakiibta ujeedada iyo 4 29000-ton maraakiibta ujeedooyin badan.2023, shirkadda ayaa la filayaa inay dhamaystirto hawsha dhoofinta baabuurta ganacsiga ee 100000 iyada oo loo marayo gaadiid qaabaysan;Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in 2025, shirkadu ay maalgelin doonto ilaa 60 markab si ay u fuliyaan hawsha "gaadiidka badeecooyinka badeecooyinka ah", kuwaas oo qaadi kara ku dhawaad 200000 baabuurta badeecadaha "badeed".
Wadashaqeyn cusub oo u dhaxeysa shirkadaha baabuurta iyo shirkadaha maraakiibta si loo furo dhammaan silsiladda gaadiidka dhoofinta baabuurta
Iyada oo kor u kaca joogtada ah ee hal-abuurka, kobaca, tartanka iyo astaanta astaanta baabuurta Shiinaha ee suuqa baabuurta caalamiga ah, xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya shirkadaha baabuurta Shiinaha iyo suuqyada dibadda waa mid aad u badan oo soo noqnoqda, iyo baahida gaadiidka badbaado iyo hufan ee xuduudaha waa sidoo kale sii kordhaya.
Si loo daboolo baahiyaha shirkadaha baabuurta, qaabka iskaashiga cusub ee "shirkadaha baabuurta+shirkadaha maraakiibta" ayaa socda.Waxaa la fahamsan yahay in COSCO Shipping Group iyo SAIC, FAW, Dongfeng iyo kooxaha kale ee ganacsiga baabuurta ay sidoo kale xoojiyeen iskaashiga dhoofinta baabuurta konteenarada oo ku salaysan iskaashiga muddada-dheer ee qaadista konteenarada spareparts.Marka loo eego baahiyaha shirkadaha baabuurta ee maamulka saadka ee gaadiidka oo dhan, shirkadaha maraakiibtu waxay dhiseen adeeg buuxa oo loogu talagalay gaadiidka oo dhan iyadoo lagu saleynayo isku xirka booska, ballansashada, kastamka, rarista / baakaynta dhammaan baabuurka. caymiska, iyo la socodka firfircoon ee alaabta inta lagu jiro wareegga nolosha gaadiidka.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, kooxda COSCO Shipping Group waxay dejisay wadar dhan 26 baabuur oo dhammaystiran oo lagu raro laguna dejiyo barxadda kontaynarrada ee Shanghai, Xiamen iyo Nansha oo haysta konteenarada Shiinaha, Dekadda Piraeus ee Giriiga iyo Dekedda Zebruch ee Belgium ee Yurub, Terminalkeeda kontaynarrada ee Abu Dhabi, Isutagga Imaaraadka Carabta ee Bariga Dhexe, iyo xarumaha kale ee shirkadaha gudaha iyo dibadda, Iyada oo si joogto ah u balaadhinta baahiyaha ganacsi ee caalamiga ah ee shirkadaha wax soo saarka baabuurta gudaha iyo shabakadda adeegga caalamiga ah ee buuxa.
Nidaam gaadiid oo kala duwan oo la habeeyay "iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha ganacsiga"
Waxaa la fahamsan yahay in si loo daboolo baahiyaha kala duwan ee gaadiidka ee shirkadaha baabuurta kala duwan, kooxda COSCO Shipping Group ay abuurtay saddex nooc oo gaadiidka baabuurta ah oo ku salaysan isgaarsiin buuxda, wadahadal iyo wadashaqeyn lala yeesho shirkadaha baabuurta.
Midka koowaad waa markab ro-ro oo caadi ah.Shirkadda COSCO Shipping waxay hadda ku shaqeysaa shan badeeco oo ro-ro ah, kuwaas oo qaadi doona 52000 oo baabuur Shiinees ah oo ay dhoofinayaan maraakiibta baabuurta sanadka 2022. Shidaalka maraakiibta baabuurta iyada oo la adeegsanayo maalgelinta kiraynta iyo is-dhisidda.
Midda labaad waa markab ujeedo badan leh (sanduuqa jir ee gaarka ah).Si loo daboolo baahiyaha horumarka degdega ah ee dhoofinta baabuurta ee macaamiisha baabuurta, Agoosto 2022, Shixnadaha Badweynta Shiinaha waxay si madax-bannaan u horumariyeen "qaabka gaarka ah ee baabuurta badeecadaha ee burburi kara", kaas oo adeegsada maraakiib ujeeddooyin badan leh si ay ugu raraan baabuurta dhoofinta.Laga bilaabo Agoosto ilaa Disembar 2022, 23000 baabuur ayaa dhoofin doona maraakiib ujeeddooyin badan leh.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, 15 62000 dwt maraakiibta saxarka ah ee ujeedooyinka badan ayaa la adeegsan karaa, 5 ka mid ah ayaa la dhisayo, waxaana la qorsheeyay in la dhiso maraakiib badan oo ujeedo badan leh.Markab kastaa wuxuu qaadi karaa ku dhawaad 3000 oo baabuurta rakaabka ah iyada oo loo marayo "qaab gaar ah oo loogu talagalay laalaabida baabuurta badeecadaha", taas oo u dhiganta mugga taraafikada ee yar yar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah ee gawaarida xirfadlayaasha ah.
Habka saddexaad waa weelka badda.Si loo yareeyo dhibaatada ah in awoodda markabka Ro-Ro aan si weyn loo horumarin karin muddada gaaban si loo xalliyo dhibaatada shixnadaha shirkadaha baabuurta, COSCO waxay bilawday isticmaalka maraakiibta konteenarada si ay u qaadaan dhammaan gaadiidka dhoofinta July 2022, iyadoo 2- 4 baabuur halkii weel 40 cagood ah.Laga bilaabo Luulyo ilaa Disembar 2022, maraakiibta konteenarada waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa in lagu daabulo 66000 oo baabuur si loo dhoofiyo.Sannadka 2023, Shixnadaha Badweynta Shiinaha waxay sii wadi doontaa inay ka faa'iidaysato awooddeeda adeeg ee caalamiga ah iyo faa'iidooyinka shabakadda caalamiga ah si ay u siiso macaamiisha baabuurta adeegyada dhammaadka-ilaa-dhamaadka ah ee xirxira, ku dhawaaqida kastamka, rarida ilaa meesha loo socdo.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-04-2023